If it’s been a while since your last visit, you might be wondering exactly what a professional dental cleaning involves. Here’s a walkthrough of what to expect.
The Exam Comes First
Most cleanings start with a quick exam. Your dentist or hygienist checks your teeth, gums, and mouth for any visible signs of decay, gum disease, or other concerns, sometimes with the help of digital X-rays to see beneath the surface.
Removing Plaque and Tartar
Next, your hygienist uses specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar buildup, particularly in areas that are hard to reach with a toothbrush alone. This step is essential, since tartar can’t be removed with brushing at home once it hardens on the tooth surface.
Polishing and Flossing
After the deeper cleaning, your teeth are polished to remove surface stains and give them a smooth, clean feel. Your hygienist will also floss between your teeth to clear away any remaining debris.
Wrapping Up Your Visit
Your cleaning and exam typically wraps up with a conversation about any findings and recommendations, whether that’s a simple reminder to floss more consistently or a referral for further treatment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a dental cleaning hurt?
Most patients find cleanings comfortable, though those with sensitive gums or significant tartar buildup may experience mild, temporary discomfort.
How long does a typical cleaning take?
Most routine cleanings take between 30 and 60 minutes, depending on your oral health and whether X-rays are included.
Why do I need X-rays if my teeth feel fine?
X-rays reveal issues below the surface, like decay between teeth or bone loss, that aren’t visible during a standard exam.
Will my hygienist tell me if I have a cavity?
Yes, your hygienist or dentist will let you know about any concerns found during your exam and discuss next steps if needed.
How can I make my next cleaning easier?
Consistent brushing and flossing between visits reduces plaque and tartar buildup, which can make your next cleaning quicker and more comfortable.
